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Description: 计算机辅助正弦交流电路分析的理论及实现过程。分析方法采用节点分析法。采用了把一个二端元件定义一支路的概念,这种处理方法在网络分析中具有简单、易于掌握的特点。而在解线性方程时采用大家所熟悉的高斯—约当消去法。在建立方程的过程中采用的是形成Gn,Jn的直接填写法。为使读者理解编写通用程序的思路和方法,使用了大量的流程图。程序能处理含有导纳支路、电流源支路、电压源支路、四种受控源支路及含有互感支路的正弦稳态电路。-sinusoidal AC circuit computer-aided analysis of the theory and implementation process. Analysis using nodal analysis method. Used to bring a two-path components of a definition of the concept of this approach in network analysis is simple, easy-to-understand characteristics. The solution of linear equations used are all familiar with the Gauss-Jordan elimination method. The establishment of the equation used in the process of forming Gn, Jn fill in the direct method. In order to enable readers to understand the procedures for the preparation of general ideas and methods, the use of a large number of flow chart. Procedures can handle containing admittance slip current source slip voltage source slip four controlled source service road and the slip road with mutual inductance sinusoidal ste
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Author: 黄斌 |
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Description: 算法介绍
矩阵求逆在程序中很常见,主要应用于求Billboard矩阵。按照定义的计算方法乘法运算,严重影响了性能。在需要大量Billboard矩阵运算时,矩阵求逆的优化能极大提高性能。这里要介绍的矩阵求逆算法称为全选主元高斯-约旦法。
高斯-约旦法(全选主元)求逆的步骤如下:
首先,对于 k 从 0 到 n - 1 作如下几步:
从第 k 行、第 k 列开始的右下角子阵中选取绝对值最大的元素,并记住次元素所在的行号和列号,在通过行交换和列交换将它交换到主元素位置上。这一步称为全选主元。
m(k, k) = 1 / m(k, k)
m(k, j) = m(k, j) * m(k, k),j = 0, 1, ..., n-1;j != k
m(i, j) = m(i, j) - m(i, k) * m(k, j),i, j = 0, 1, ..., n-1;i, j != k
m(i, k) = -m(i, k) * m(k, k),i = 0, 1, ..., n-1;i != k
最后,根据在全选主元过程中所记录的行、列交换的信息进行恢复,恢复的原则如下:在全选主元过程中,先交换的行(列)后进行恢复;原来的行(列)交换用列(行)交换来恢复。-algorithm introduced in the matrix inversion process is very common, which are mainly used for Billboard matrix. In accordance with the definition of the method of calculating multiplication, seriously affecting the performance. The need for a large number of Billboard matrix operations, matrix inversion optimization can significantly improve performance. Here we introduce the matrix inversion algorithm called full-elected PCA Gauss-Jordan and France. Gauss-Jordan and France (all elected PCA) inversion of the following steps : First, for k from 0 to n-1 for the following steps : from the first trip k, k started out the bottom right corner Subarray largest absolute selected elements, and element remember meeting the line and out, the adoption OK exchange and the exchange out of its exchange
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Author: 刘亮 |
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Description: 上述算法的终止准则为H终止准则。
编写通用程序。:
直线搜索所计算的函数自己任选。①计算一个正定二次函数(至少是4元函数);②至少计算一个非二次函数(至少是5元函数)。
非线性最小二乘问题的修正Gauss-Newton法所计算的函数:至少计算一个非线性函数(至少是5元函数)。
乘子法所计算的问题:等式约束、不等式约束要求至少各有一个。问题可在教材或其它参考书中任意选取。
程序自行编写(禁止采用调用现成软件的方式),编程语言自选。从独立完成所有实验内容的学生中遴选出-above algorithm criteria for the termination of H termination criteria. Preparation of common procedures. : Linear search function by calculating their options. calculate a definite quadratic function (at least four yuan function); calculated at least one non-quadratic function (at least five yuan functions). The nonlinear least squares problems that Gauss-Newton method by calculating function : at least a nonlinear function computing (at least five yuan functions). Multiplier Method calculation problem : identity bound inequality constraints have required at least one. Problems in reference books or other materials were selected at random. Self-preparation procedure (called ban on the use of existing software), on-demand programming language. From an experimental content complete all of
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Author: 洪男 |
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Description: 有关计算方的经典算法的C程序,迭代、插值、各类积分公式,常微分方程的数值求解、Gauss列主元消去法-side of the calculation of the classical algorithm C procedures, iterative, interpolation, all integral formula, and often the numerical solution of differential equations. Gauss out PCA elimination method, etc.
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Author: 易牧 |
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Description: 全主元高斯-约当消去法,解线性方程组,内含函数以及调用例子-all PCA Gauss-Jordan elimination method, the solution of linear equations, functions and includes examples Call
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Author: younger |
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Description: ************************************************************************ * * * * * THIS IS THE H Y P L A S 2.0 README FILE * * ----------------- * * * * HYPLAS is a finite element program for implicit small and large * * strain analisys of hyperelastic and elasto-plastic two-dimensional * * and axisymmetric solids * * * * HYPLAS v2.0 is the companion software to the textbook: * * EA de Souza Neto, D Peric & DRJ Owen. Computational Methods for * * Plasticity: Theory and Applications. Wiley, Chichester, 2008. * * (www.wiley.com/go/desouzaneto) * * * * Copyright (c) 1998-2008 EA de Souza Neto, D Peric, D.R.J. Owen * *----------------------------------------------------------------------* * File last updated: 18 October 2008 * * * * This file belongs in the directory ../HYPLAS_v2.0 * ************************************************************************ * * * I M P O R T A N T * * * * READ SECTIONS 0 TO 3 OF THIS FILE CAREFULLY BEFORE ATTEMPTING * * TO COMPILE AND RUN THE PROGRAM HYPLAS ON YOUR COMPUTER !! * * * * THE AUTHORS DO NOT GUARANTEE THAT ANY SUGGESTIONS/INSTRUCTIONS * * GIVEN IN THIS README FILE WILL WORK ON ANY PARTICULAR OPERATING * * SYSTEM. IF YOU DECIDE TO FOLLOW ANY SUGGESTIONS/INSTRUCTIONS * * GIVEN HERE YOU MUST DO SO AT YOUR OWN RISK. * * * * * * BUG REPORTS: Please send bug reports to * * * * hyplas_v2.0@live.co.uk * * * * Messages sent to the authors' personal email addresses * * will NOT be answered. * ************************************************************************ This file contains the following sections: 0. Copyright statement and disclaimer 0.(a) Copyright statement 0.(b) Disclaimer 0.(c) Conditions of use 1. Introduction 1.(a) Note on portability 2. Compiling and running HYPLAS 2.(a) Memory requirements 2.(b) Testing a newly compiled executable 3. The HYPLAS directory tree 4. Cross-referencing between the source code and the textbook 5. HYPLAS error messaging 6. Further remarks on HYPLAS ************************************************************************ 0. COPYRIGHT STATEMENT AND DISCLAIMER ================================== 0.(a) Copyright statement ------------------- You may only use this program for your own private purposes. You are not allowed, in any circumstances, to distribute this program (including its source code, executable and any other files related to it, either in their original version or any modifications introduced by you, the authors or any other party) in whole or in part, either freely or otherwise, in any medium, without the prior written consent of the copyright holders. 0.(b) Disclaimer ---------- This program (including its source code, executable and any other files related to it) is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, any implied warranties of fitness for purpose. In particular, THIS PROGRAM IS BY NO MEANS GUARANTEED TO BE FREE FROM ERRORS. This program (or any modification incorporated to it by you, the authors or any other party) will run entirely at your risk. The results produced by this program are in no way guaranteed to be fit for any purpose. Under no circumstances will the authors/copyright holders be liable to anyone for damages, including any general, special, incidental or consequential damages arising from the use or inability to use the program (including, but not limited to, loss or corruption of data, failure of the program to operate in any particular way as well as damages arising from the use of any results produced by the program for any purpose). 0.(c) Conditions of use ----------------- You may only use this program if you fully understand and agree with the terms of the above disclaimer. You must not use this program if you do not agree with or do not understand (fully or in part) these conditions of use. 1. INTRODUCTION ============ HYPLAS is a finite element code for small and large strain analysis of hyperelastic and elasto-plastic solids. Most procedures implemented in HYPLAS are described in detail in its companion textbook: EA de Souza Neto, D Peric & DRJ Owen. Computational Methods for Plasticity: Theory and Applications. Wiley, Chichester, 2008 (www.wiley.com/go/desouzaneto). 1.(a) Note on Portability ------------------- HYPLAS has been written in standard ANSI FORTRAN 77. Currently, the only known (and deliberate) exceptions to the FORTRAN 77 ANSI standard are the instructions: INCLUDE '' used in many routines to include the HYPLAS database files (common blocks and global variables), and; CALL GETENV('HYPLASHOME',HYPLASHOME) used in subroutine "ERRPRT" (file ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/GENERAL/errprt.f). This instruction inquires the name of the system environment variable HYPLASHOME and writes it on the character string HYPLASHOME. This instruction is NOT part of the ANSI FORTRAN 77 standard, but seems to work in most currently available FORTRAN 77 compilers. 2. COMPILING AND RUNNING H Y P L A S ================================== The HYPLAS source code is stored in directory ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/ (../HYPLAS_v2.0/ being the current directory) and all its subdirectories. To generate an executable file, you just need to compile the FORTRAN source files: ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/hyplas.f and ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/*/*.f together. We recommend that the executable HYPLAS be stored in the directory ../HYPLAS_v2.0/bin to which the environment variable HYPLASHOME should be set (see below how to set a system environmental variable). WINDOWS (R) systems ------------------- On Microsoft Windows(R) systems, HYPLAS has been successfully compiled using Intel Visual Fortran Compiler(R) integrated with Microsoft Visual Studio(R). Here you only need to create a project that contains all Fortran source files mentioned above as well as the include files ..\HYPLAS_v2.0\src\*.INC On a Windows XP system, the system environment variable HYPLASHOME can be set as follows: 1. Open a File Manager 2. Right-click on the "My Computer" icon 3. Select "Properties" on the drop-down menu 4. A new window named "System Properties" will pop-up. Here select the "Advanced" tab. 5. On the "Advanced" tab, click the "Environment Variables" button. 6. A new window titled "Environment Variables" will pop-up. Here click the button "New" in the "System Variables" section of the window. 7. A new window will pop-up titled "New System Variable". Here you should fill the fields "Variable name" and "Variable Value", respectively, with HYPLASHOME and the path name (in full) of the directory ..\HYPLAS_v2.0\bin. 8. Press "OK" on the relevant pop-up windows. 9. The next time the computer is REBOOTED, this variable will be set to the correct path and HYPLAS should be able to find the error messages file ERROR.RUN if required. UNIX/LINUX systems ------------------ In a UNIX/LINUX operating system using a C-shell, for instance, the HYPLASHOME environment variable should be set with the command: setenv HYPLASHOME where here denotes the full path to the directory ../HYPLAS_v2.0/bin. To compile HYPLAS (from directory ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src) with a FORTRAN 77 compiler such as g77, you can use the command: g77 -o ../bin/hyplas hyplas.f */*.f Note that the executable file "hyplas" will be stored in the directory ../HYPLAS_2.0/bin (i.e. the directory set in the HYPLASHOME environment variable). Alternatively, you may use the Makefile provided (with suitable modifications, if needed) to create the HYPLAS executable. IMPORTANT: Before generating a HYPLAS executable, read Sections 2.(a) and 2.(b) below. 2.(a) Memory Requirements ------------------- HYPLAS memory requirements depend on the array dimensioning parameters set in files: ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/ ELEMENTS.INC GLBDBASE.INC MATERIAL.INC MAXDIM.INC Files ELEMENTS.INC, GLBDBASE.INC and MATERIAL.INC contain parameters which are associated with the currently implemented finite elements and materials. DO NOT MODIFY THEM ! unless you are absolutely sure of what you are doing (only developers coding new elements or new material models/analysis types may need to modify them by changing the existing dimensioning parameters and/or including new parameters). The ONLY dimensioning file that can be safely modified by the average user is the file MAXDIM.INC This file contains the array dimensioning parameters related to the maximum permissible dimension of problems to be analysed by HYPLAS. These parameters include the maximum number of nodes, elements, element groups, etc. If necessary, CHANGE THESE PARAMETERS TO SUIT YOUR PROBLEM SIZE/MEMORY REQUIREMENTS before compiling HYPLAS. 2.(b) Testing a newly compiled executable ----------------------------------- After you have successfully compiled the HYPLAS source code and created an executable file, the next step is to run some tests to verify that HYPLAS is working well. To do this, proceed as follows: The directory ../HYPLAS_v2.0/book_examples/data_files contains a series of data files named .dat of benchmarked examples described in the companion textbook. The corresponding (benchmarked) result files are in the directory ../HYPLAS_v2.0/book_examples/result_files This directory contains a series of result files named .res generated with the current version of HYPLAS on a tested platform. All these files have been named such that their names start with the textbook section number where the corresponding example is described. For instance, files 14_9_2_tresca.dat and 14_9_2_tresca.res refer to a problem described in section 14.9.2 of the textbook, and so on. To check that HYPLAS is working well on your platform, after compiling HYPLAS, run the program HYPLAS for the examples of files .dat and compare the newly generated results .res with their benchmarked counterparts (of the same filename) in the result_files directory. To run an example, execute HYPLAS and use the keyboard to enter the name of the corresponding data file in full (including the extension .dat). To compare the benchmarked .res files against their newly generated you may proceed as follows: 1. On MICROSOFT WINDOWS systems - Here we have successfully used the software "ExamDiff" (the task was made particularly easy by selecting "View" and then the "Show Differences Only" option - this refers to version 1.8 of this software). 2. On UNIX/LINUX systems - Here we use the "diff" command from a shell window (and set the option to ignore blank spaces). A shell script may be used to perform this task automatically (including running HYPLAS and checking for result file differences) for all benchmarked examples provided. IMPORTANT: THE ONLY ACCEPTABLE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN A THE NEWLY GENERATED RESULT FILES AND THEIR BENCHMARKED COUNTERPARTS ARE THE DIMENSIONING PARAMETERS (FROM FILE MAXDIM.INC) USED TO COMPILE THE NEW EXECUTABLE (THESE PARAMETERS ARE PRINTED RIGHT AT THE BEGINNING OF THE RESULT FILES) AND NUMERICAL DIFFERENCES IN RESULTS DUE TO NUMERICAL "ROUNDING-OFF" (THESE ARE VERY SMALL DIFFERENCES THAT DEPEND ON THE PRECISION OF ARITHMETIC OPERATIONS IN THE PLATFORM USED). ALSO NOTE THAT THE EXAMPLES OF THE COMPANION TEXTBOOK DO NOT COVER ALL FEATURES OF HYPLAS. HENCE THIS TEST DOES NOT GUARANTEE THAT EVERYTHING IS WORKING PROPERLY. 3. THE H Y P L A S DIRECTORY TREE ================================ 3.(a) Summary ------- ../ HYPLAS_v2.0/ bin/ book_examples/ data_files/ result_files/ man/ html/ src/ CRYSTAL/ DAMAGE/ DAMAGED_ELASTIC/ DRUCKER_PRAGER/ ELASTIC/ ELEMENTS/ GENERAL/ MATERIALS/ MATHS/ MOHR_COULOMB/ OGDEN/ TRESCA/ VON_MISES/ VON_MISES_MIXED/ 3.(b) Description ----------- The HYPLAS program directory tree is organised as follows: ../HYPLAS_v2.0/ (this directory) This is the HYPLAS root directory, where the HYPLAS directory tree starts. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/bin/ This directory contains the file ERROR.RUN where most HYPLAS error/warning messages are. IMPORTANT: the environment variable HYPLASHOME should be set to this directory. Otherwise, HYPLAS will not find its error/warning messages when required. We also recommend that the EXECUTABLE of HYPLAS be stored in this directory. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/book_examples/ This directory has the following subdirectories: ../HYPLAS_v2.0/book_examples/data_files ../HYPLAS_v2.0/book_examples/result_files Refer to Section 2.(b) above for further details. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/man/ This is the HYPLAS documentation/manuals directory. It contains the following files: input_man.txt - A concise input data manual for HYPLAS in ASCII format; hyplas_calltree.txt - Contains a flowgraph (shows the call tree) of HYPLAS in ASCII-format. Note: calls to function subprograms are not included in this flowgraph; and the subdirectory: ../HYPLAS_v2.0/man/html This directory contains the hypertext (HTML) format Fortran source code and of manual pages of the entire HYPLAS program. Manual pages with descriptions of each function/subprogram including their argument list are linked to their corresponding HTML-format source code. This allows the user the navigate through the HYPLAS source code using a web browser. To start at the main program, use your web browser to open the file hyplas.html. This facility should be helpful to those trying to understand the flow of program HYPLAS. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/ This directory (and its subdirectories) contains the Fortran source code of HYPLAS. The files containing the sources are named following the standard practice: .f where is the name of the FORTRAN procedure (subroutine, function subprogram, etc.) whose source code is in file .f. The source code of the HYPLAS main program is in file hyplas.f and the HYPLAS database (COMMON blocks, array dimensioning parameters and other global parameters) is coded in the "include files" ELEMENTS.INC GLDBASE.INC MATERIAL.INC MAXDIM.INC in this directory. In addition, this directory contains a file named "Makefile" (UNIX-LINUX Release only) which may be used for compiling and linking HYPLAS in UNIX/LINUX systems. The subdirectories of ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src are as follows: ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/CRYSTAL Contains the source code of all procedures related to the finite strain single crystal plasticity model implemented in HYPLAS. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/DAMAGE Source files of the procedures related to the Lemaitre ductile damage model implementation. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/DAMAGED_ELASTIC Source files of the procedures related to the damaged elasticity model with crack closure effect. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/DRUCKER_PRAGER Source files of the procedures related to the implemented Drucker-Prager plasticity model. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/ELASTIC Source files of the procedures related to the linear elasticity model (Hencky model under large strains) implemented. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/ELEMENTS Source files of the element interfaces and element-related procedures. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/GENERAL Source files of general procedures. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/MATERIALS Source files of the material interfaces. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/MATHS Source files of the mathematical procedures. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/MOHR_COULOMB Source files of the procedures related to the implemented Mohr-Coulomb plasticity model. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/OGDEN Source files of the procedures related to the implemented Ogden hyperelasticity model. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/TRESCA Source files of the procedures related to the implemented Tresca plasticity model. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/VON_MISES Source files of the procedures related to the implemented von Mises plasticity model with isotropic hardening. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/VON_MISES_MIXED Source files of the procedures related to the implemented von Mises plasticity model with mixed isotropic/kinematic hardening. 4. CROSS-REFERENCING BETWEEN THE SOURCE CODE AND THE TEXTBOOK ========================================================== Many references are made in the textbook to various subprograms of HYPLAS. These are usually made when a particular procedure described in the text is implemented in the program. The reader should refer to the textbook index. Also, a substantial number of comment lines have been added to the source code of HYPLAS with reference to sections, figures, boxes, etc of the textbook related to the part of the code in question. Such references are usually displayed after the word "REFERENCE:" (in capitals) on commented lines. Searching for this word will take you to the line of code where the particular routine has a reference to the textbook. NOTE: Occasional references to other textbooks/journal papers are also made following the word "REFERENCE:" on commented lines. 5. HYPLAS ERROR MESSAGING ====================== Most error/warning messages issued by HYPLAS are in the ASCII-format file ERROR.RUN (kept in the HYPLASHOME directory - ../HYPLAS_v2.0/bin). All such error/warning messages have an identification code (e.g. ED0015) which is printed both to the standard output (this is usually the computer screen) and to the relevant results file. If you wish to find where in the source code a particular message is being issued, then perform a search for the corresponding message identification code in the entire source code of HYPLAS. 6. FURTHER REMARKS ON HYPLAS ========================= 6.(a) Program efficiency THIS SECTION IS OF INTEREST ONLY TO THOSE WANTING TO MAKE HYPLAS RUN FASTER. It is particularly stressed in the textbook that this program has not been designed having efficiency in mind (refer to Section 5.1.2 of the textbook). Its structure has been designed mainly to illustrate in a relatively clear manner the computer implementation of the techniques and algorithms described in the text, with a particular view to the implementation of solid constitutive models and finite elements. For those who are especially interested in the speed of the code, there are a few tips that could help in this direction. Unfortunately, these involve modifications to the source code which is probably most appropriate to readers with a good level of experience in finite element programming. To those with this particular interest, we can suggest the following: (i) The use of faster linear solvers This is probably the change that would result in a greater gain in efficiency. The Frontal Method adopted in subroutine FRONT (file ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/GENERAL/front.f) has been designed originally to save memory (back in the days when computer memory was severely limited). There are currently a vast number of methodologies which focus on speeding up the linear solution, in addition to reducing memory storage requirements (which is a particularly important issue in the solution of large scale problems). Some of these are extensions/refinements of the original Frontal solver. We remark that a number of such procedures (with their respective source codes) are available (conditions may apply) from the LAPACK (Linear Algebra PACKage - http://www.netlib.org/lapack) repository or from the HSL Library (http://www.cse.cse.scitech.ac.uk/nag/hsl). For the reader interested in gaining speed, we would recommend the replacement of the existing solver of FRONT by a faster one. We remark though that this is a substantial programming task. Another aspect here is the fact that computing times in FRONT are directly linked to the frontwidth of the system which, in the present version of HYPLAS is fixed and depends, for a given mesh, on how the degrees of freedom are numbered (node numbering). The incorporation of a frontwidth optimiser (which re-numbers the degrees of freedom in order to minimise the frontwidth) in FRONT could produce some good savings in computing times. Such savings become particularly noticeable in larger problems where the original node numbering produces an excessively large frontwidth. (ii) Material-specific computations The issues pointed out here affect only the computing times for specific material models and are expected to have a much lower impact in overall speed than the linear solver issue discussed above. Some of the material model-specific computations carried out in HYPLAS could be made a bit faster. For example, for isotropic models whose stress update is carried out in the principal stress space (such as the Tresca and Mohr-Coulomb models - see routines SUTR and SUMC, files ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/TRESCA/sutr.f and ../HYPLAS_v2.0/MOHR_COULOMB/sumc.f, respectively) the spectral decomposition of the stress in carried out in the state update update routine and then repeated in the corresponding routine for computation of the consistent tangent operator (refer to files ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/TRESCA/cttr.f and ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/MOHR_COULOMB/ctmc.f, respectively, for the Tresca and Mohr-Coulomb plasticity models). Some savings in computing time can be achieved here by storing the stress eigenprojection tensors (these can be stored as state variables) during the execution of the state updating and then retrieving them later for use in the computation of the consistent tangent operator. This change can be incorporated to the code relatively easily. The computation of the exponential map and is derivative for the single crystal plasticity model (routines EXPMAP, file ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/CRYSTAL/expmap.f and DEXPMP, file ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/CRYSTAL/dexpmp.f) is carried out in three dimensions (these routines have been adapted from an earlier three-dimensional code). To improve efficiency, these can be adapted to work only in two-dimensional problems by removing the unnecessary operations related to the third dimension. 6.(b) Output of nodal averaged values The reader should be aware that the way in which nodal averaged values of stresses and other variables are calculated in HYPLAS is very basic (and rudimentary). This feature of the program is made available only to help those interested in producing contour plots, etc from results presented in HYPLAS result files and should be useful in many circumstances of interest. This facility has in fact been used in producing many of the figures presented in the textbook. But note, for example, that the values of incremental plastic multipliers for plasticity models may take (inadmissible) negative values when extrapolated from Gauss-point to nodes and averaged. We remark that more sophisticated and refined techniques of transferring Gauss point values of variables to nodal points and obtaining the corresponding smoothed field are available in the current literature. These fall outside the scope of the companion textbook of HYPLAS.
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Author: gtcewli3 |
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Description: 有关计算方的经典算法的C程序,迭代、插值、各类积分公式,常微分方程的数值求解、Gauss列主元消去法-side of the calculation of the classical algorithm C procedures, iterative, interpolation, all integral formula, and often the numerical solution of differential equations. Gauss out PCA elimination method, etc.
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Author: 易牧 |
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Description: 全主元高斯-约当消去法,解线性方程组,内含函数以及调用例子-all PCA Gauss-Jordan elimination method, the solution of linear equations, functions and includes examples Call
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Description: 实现功能:顺序高斯消去法、列主元素消去法、全主元素消去法-The realization of functions: the order of Gaussian elimination, set out the main elements of elimination, all the main elements of elimination
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Author: 高天 |
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Description: 采用全选主元的高斯消去法求解线性方程组,函数名为rgauss,返回值为一个数组存放方程的解-Select All PCA using the Gaussian elimination method to solve linear equations, function called rgauss, the return value is an array of storage equation
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Author: yukun2008 |
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Description: 采用全选主元的高斯消去法解线性方程组,方程组的阶数不限,只需在主函数里给定阶数以及系数即可-Select All PCA using the Gaussian elimination solution of linear equations, equations of the order of open, just in the main function in the given order and coefficient can be
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Author: 余坤 |
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Description: 采用全选主元的高斯—若当方法求矩阵的逆矩阵,矩阵阶数不限但要非奇异,只需在主函数中给出阶数和矩阵各元素即可-Select All PCA using the Gauss- Jordan method for matrix inverse matrix, the matrix order but are not limited to non-singular, just in the main function in the given order and matrix elements can
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Author: 余坤 |
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Description: 病态线性方程组的计算题,涉及Gauss消元法、雅可比迭代法、高斯-赛德尔迭代法、最速下降法和共轭梯度法。每一个方法,都编写一个m文件,封装成函数的形式。然后通过总的HilbLineEquSet.m文件来调用执行,画出误差曲线图,得到运行结果。总的Matlab程序流程,如下所示:
病态方程组的计算包括:HilbLineEquSet.m、gauss.m、jacobi.m、gauss_seidel.m、fastest_descend.m和conjugated_grad.m六个文件。
程序执行结果包括:求解结果、迭代次数、迭代误差数据、误差曲线图等。
-Morbid Linear Equations calculation problems involving Gauss elimination method, Jacobi' s iterative method, Gauss- Seidel iterative method, steepest descent method and conjugate gradient method. Each method, all the preparation of an m file, packaged in the form of a function. Then the total HilbLineEquSet.m file to invoke the implementation of draw error curve, to be running results. General Matlab program flow, as follows: the calculation of morbid equations include: HilbLineEquSet.m, gauss.m, jacobi.m, gauss_seidel.m, fastest_descend.m and conjugated_grad.m six documents. Procedures for implementation of the findings include: solving a result, the number of iterations, iterative error data, error curve and so on.
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Author: 陈永恒 |
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Description: 全主元高斯-约当消元法 可以求解线性方程组-All Principal Gauss- Jordan elimination method for solving linear equations can be
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Size: 1024 |
Author: lcy |
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Description: Gauss消去法、Jacobi法、SOR法解线性方程组的源程序,可以方便得到解-code for solution of linear equations using Gauss elimination method、Jacobi method and SOR method
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Size: 1024 |
Author: junli |
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This software source allows you to solve equation by 2 methods Gauss & Gauss-Jordan
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Size: 286720 |
Author: pedram |
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Description: 提高质量与生产率是软件工程要解决的核心问题。高质量程序设计是非常重要的环节,毕竟软件是靠编程来实现的。-Improving quality and productivity of software engineering to solve the core problem. High-quality programming is a very important part, after all, the software is achieved by programming.
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Size: 43008 |
Author: zhaoyi |
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Description: For inverting a matrix, Gauss-Jordan elimination is about as efficient as any other method. For solving sets of linear equations, Gauss-Jordan elimination produces both the solution of the equations for one or more right-hand side vectors b, and also the matrix inverse A(-1). However, its principal weaknesses are (i) that it requires all the right-hand sides to be stored and manipulated at the same time, and (ii) that when the inverse matrix is not desired, Gauss-Jordan is three times slower than the best alternative technique for solving a single linear set.
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Size: 7168 |
Author: Myoung-Jin |
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Description: 高斯消元法、高斯列主元消元法解线性方程组。程序由本人独立完全独立完成。版权所有!-Gaussian elimination method out PCA Gaussian elimination method for solving linear equations. I am independent program consists entirely independently. All rights reserved!
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Size: 2823168 |
Author: onev |
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Description: 首先你要弄清楚方位角是对线段说的,没有“测站点坐标方位角”这说法。 2.线段的方位角的正切值=y坐标差÷x坐标差。而后比较线段终点和起点的x、y坐标的大小,判断其在哪个像限,得到正确角度。 3.现在你遇到的问题中,方位角已知,后视点坐标已知,条件还不够,没法算。-First of all, you should make sure azimuth is said to segment, there is no this site coordinates azimuth measurement . 2. Line azimuth Angle of tangent value y coordinate difference present x coordinate difference. Then compare line end point and the starting point of the size of the x and y coordinates, to judge the which like limits, get the right Angle. 3. Now you meet problem, the azimuth Angle is known, after the eye position, known conditions isn t enough, can t calculate.
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Size: 1292288 |
Author: lbx |
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