Description: 在本问题的求解中，修桥和挖隧道是两个相类似的求解过程，我们将求解过程分为两个部分：第一、对河岸边一固定点 ，将桥修在 处时，求解由起始点 到经固定点 到居民点 的最短路线。第二、如何确定 的位置，使得总路线的费用最小。我们分别用了两个模型来进行这两部分内容的求解。模型一、针对坡度的限制，利用小区域内的局部最优来达到全局最优。模型二、列出点 有一定的位移时，可以减少的费用 的函数方程，然后利用河岸附近等高线较紧密，公路不能沿偏离等高线方向前进的特性，求出减少的费用 的条件极值，从而确定最佳修桥地点 。最后，我们利用模型一、二的原理对隧道部分的公路做了同样的优化设计，然后得出总的修路费用估计为324万元，较合理。最后，我们对整个做法的误差及合理性做了分析。-in solving this problem, building bridges and two tunnels are dug similar to the solution process, we will be solving process is divided into two parts : the first, on the banks of the river a fixed point of the bridge repair in the Department, from the starting point to solve by the fixed point to settlements in the shortest routes. Second, how to determine the location, making the cost of the smallest general line. We were using the two models, both part of the solution. One model, the slope of the restrictions against use of the local small areas to achieve optimum global optimum. Model 2, listing a certain point of displacement, can reduce the cost of the equation, and then using the riverbank near the contours more closely, not along the highway from contour direction of the character Platform: |
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Author:李凌 |
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Description: GSNAKE API provides tools for contour modeling, extraction, detection and classification, based on generalized active contour model (g-snake). GSNAKE consists of a set of objects built in C++, suitable for use in the area of feature extraction, character recognition, motion analysis and etc.-GSNAKE API provides tools for contour mode ling, extraction, detection and classification, based on generalized active contour model (g-s nake). GSNAKE consists of a set of objects built in C, suitable for use in the area of feature extracti on, character recognition, motion analysis and etc.. Platform: |
Size: 1830768 |
Author:妙飞 |
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Description: 文章介绍了利用车牌的纹理特征和区域形状特征检测车牌区域情况。为提高区域检
测的正确性, 利用新的改进的主动轮廓模型, 利用先验知识确定精确的车牌边界。在精确的车牌区
域中切割出车牌中的单个字符, 最后利用支持矢量机对字符进行分类识别。
汤志勇 杨晨晖 王炳波
(厦门大学 厦门361005)-article describes the use of the plates texture characteristics and the shape feature detection plates regional situations. To improve the accuracy of detection region, the use of new initiatives to improve the contour model, the use of a priori knowledge to determine the exact license plate boundary. The exact number plates region cut out plates of a single character, the final use of support vector machines for character recognition and classification. Tang Zhiyong Yang Chen-hui Wangbingbei (Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005) Platform: |
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Author:adnsid |
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Description: ************************************************************************ * * * * * THIS IS THE H Y P L A S 2.0 README FILE * * ----------------- * * * * HYPLAS is a finite element program for implicit small and large * * strain analisys of hyperelastic and elasto-plastic two-dimensional * * and axisymmetric solids * * * * HYPLAS v2.0 is the companion software to the textbook: * * EA de Souza Neto, D Peric & DRJ Owen. Computational Methods for * * Plasticity: Theory and Applications. Wiley, Chichester, 2008. * * (www.wiley.com/go/desouzaneto) * * * * Copyright (c) 1998-2008 EA de Souza Neto, D Peric, D.R.J. Owen * *----------------------------------------------------------------------* * File last updated: 18 October 2008 * * * * This file belongs in the directory ../HYPLAS_v2.0 * ************************************************************************ * * * I M P O R T A N T * * * * READ SECTIONS 0 TO 3 OF THIS FILE CAREFULLY BEFORE ATTEMPTING * * TO COMPILE AND RUN THE PROGRAM HYPLAS ON YOUR COMPUTER !! * * * * THE AUTHORS DO NOT GUARANTEE THAT ANY SUGGESTIONS/INSTRUCTIONS * * GIVEN IN THIS README FILE WILL WORK ON ANY PARTICULAR OPERATING * * SYSTEM. IF YOU DECIDE TO FOLLOW ANY SUGGESTIONS/INSTRUCTIONS * * GIVEN HERE YOU MUST DO SO AT YOUR OWN RISK. * * * * * * BUG REPORTS: Please send bug reports to * * * * hyplas_v2.0@live.co.uk * * * * Messages sent to the authors' personal email addresses * * will NOT be answered. * ************************************************************************ This file contains the following sections: 0. Copyright statement and disclaimer 0.(a) Copyright statement 0.(b) Disclaimer 0.(c) Conditions of use 1. Introduction 1.(a) Note on portability 2. Compiling and running HYPLAS 2.(a) Memory requirements 2.(b) Testing a newly compiled executable 3. The HYPLAS directory tree 4. Cross-referencing between the source code and the textbook 5. HYPLAS error messaging 6. Further remarks on HYPLAS ************************************************************************ 0. COPYRIGHT STATEMENT AND DISCLAIMER ================================== 0.(a) Copyright statement ------------------- You may only use this program for your own private purposes. You are not allowed, in any circumstances, to distribute this program (including its source code, executable and any other files related to it, either in their original version or any modifications introduced by you, the authors or any other party) in whole or in part, either freely or otherwise, in any medium, without the prior written consent of the copyright holders. 0.(b) Disclaimer ---------- This program (including its source code, executable and any other files related to it) is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, any implied warranties of fitness for purpose. In particular, THIS PROGRAM IS BY NO MEANS GUARANTEED TO BE FREE FROM ERRORS. This program (or any modification incorporated to it by you, the authors or any other party) will run entirely at your risk. The results produced by this program are in no way guaranteed to be fit for any purpose. Under no circumstances will the authors/copyright holders be liable to anyone for damages, including any general, special, incidental or consequential damages arising from the use or inability to use the program (including, but not limited to, loss or corruption of data, failure of the program to operate in any particular way as well as damages arising from the use of any results produced by the program for any purpose). 0.(c) Conditions of use ----------------- You may only use this program if you fully understand and agree with the terms of the above disclaimer. You must not use this program if you do not agree with or do not understand (fully or in part) these conditions of use. 1. INTRODUCTION ============ HYPLAS is a finite element code for small and large strain analysis of hyperelastic and elasto-plastic solids. Most procedures implemented in HYPLAS are described in detail in its companion textbook: EA de Souza Neto, D Peric & DRJ Owen. Computational Methods for Plasticity: Theory and Applications. Wiley, Chichester, 2008 (www.wiley.com/go/desouzaneto). 1.(a) Note on Portability ------------------- HYPLAS has been written in standard ANSI FORTRAN 77. Currently, the only known (and deliberate) exceptions to the FORTRAN 77 ANSI standard are the instructions: INCLUDE '' used in many routines to include the HYPLAS database files (common blocks and global variables), and; CALL GETENV('HYPLASHOME',HYPLASHOME) used in subroutine "ERRPRT" (file ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/GENERAL/errprt.f). This instruction inquires the name of the system environment variable HYPLASHOME and writes it on the character string HYPLASHOME. This instruction is NOT part of the ANSI FORTRAN 77 standard, but seems to work in most currently available FORTRAN 77 compilers. 2. COMPILING AND RUNNING H Y P L A S ================================== The HYPLAS source code is stored in directory ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/ (../HYPLAS_v2.0/ being the current directory) and all its subdirectories. To generate an executable file, you just need to compile the FORTRAN source files: ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/hyplas.f and ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/*/*.f together. We recommend that the executable HYPLAS be stored in the directory ../HYPLAS_v2.0/bin to which the environment variable HYPLASHOME should be set (see below how to set a system environmental variable). WINDOWS (R) systems ------------------- On Microsoft Windows(R) systems, HYPLAS has been successfully compiled using Intel Visual Fortran Compiler(R) integrated with Microsoft Visual Studio(R). Here you only need to create a project that contains all Fortran source files mentioned above as well as the include files ..\HYPLAS_v2.0\src\*.INC On a Windows XP system, the system environment variable HYPLASHOME can be set as follows: 1. Open a File Manager 2. Right-click on the "My Computer" icon 3. Select "Properties" on the drop-down menu 4. A new window named "System Properties" will pop-up. Here select the "Advanced" tab. 5. On the "Advanced" tab, click the "Environment Variables" button. 6. A new window titled "Environment Variables" will pop-up. Here click the button "New" in the "System Variables" section of the window. 7. A new window will pop-up titled "New System Variable". Here you should fill the fields "Variable name" and "Variable Value", respectively, with HYPLASHOME and the path name (in full) of the directory ..\HYPLAS_v2.0\bin. 8. Press "OK" on the relevant pop-up windows. 9. The next time the computer is REBOOTED, this variable will be set to the correct path and HYPLAS should be able to find the error messages file ERROR.RUN if required. UNIX/LINUX systems ------------------ In a UNIX/LINUX operating system using a C-shell, for instance, the HYPLASHOME environment variable should be set with the command: setenv HYPLASHOME where here denotes the full path to the directory ../HYPLAS_v2.0/bin. To compile HYPLAS (from directory ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src) with a FORTRAN 77 compiler such as g77, you can use the command: g77 -o ../bin/hyplas hyplas.f */*.f Note that the executable file "hyplas" will be stored in the directory ../HYPLAS_2.0/bin (i.e. the directory set in the HYPLASHOME environment variable). Alternatively, you may use the Makefile provided (with suitable modifications, if needed) to create the HYPLAS executable. IMPORTANT: Before generating a HYPLAS executable, read Sections 2.(a) and 2.(b) below. 2.(a) Memory Requirements ------------------- HYPLAS memory requirements depend on the array dimensioning parameters set in files: ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/ ELEMENTS.INC GLBDBASE.INC MATERIAL.INC MAXDIM.INC Files ELEMENTS.INC, GLBDBASE.INC and MATERIAL.INC contain parameters which are associated with the currently implemented finite elements and materials. DO NOT MODIFY THEM ! unless you are absolutely sure of what you are doing (only developers coding new elements or new material models/analysis types may need to modify them by changing the existing dimensioning parameters and/or including new parameters). The ONLY dimensioning file that can be safely modified by the average user is the file MAXDIM.INC This file contains the array dimensioning parameters related to the maximum permissible dimension of problems to be analysed by HYPLAS. These parameters include the maximum number of nodes, elements, element groups, etc. If necessary, CHANGE THESE PARAMETERS TO SUIT YOUR PROBLEM SIZE/MEMORY REQUIREMENTS before compiling HYPLAS. 2.(b) Testing a newly compiled executable ----------------------------------- After you have successfully compiled the HYPLAS source code and created an executable file, the next step is to run some tests to verify that HYPLAS is working well. To do this, proceed as follows: The directory ../HYPLAS_v2.0/book_examples/data_files contains a series of data files named .dat of benchmarked examples described in the companion textbook. The corresponding (benchmarked) result files are in the directory ../HYPLAS_v2.0/book_examples/result_files This directory contains a series of result files named .res generated with the current version of HYPLAS on a tested platform. All these files have been named such that their names start with the textbook section number where the corresponding example is described. For instance, files 14_9_2_tresca.dat and 14_9_2_tresca.res refer to a problem described in section 14.9.2 of the textbook, and so on. To check that HYPLAS is working well on your platform, after compiling HYPLAS, run the program HYPLAS for the examples of files .dat and compare the newly generated results .res with their benchmarked counterparts (of the same filename) in the result_files directory. To run an example, execute HYPLAS and use the keyboard to enter the name of the corresponding data file in full (including the extension .dat). To compare the benchmarked .res files against their newly generated you may proceed as follows: 1. On MICROSOFT WINDOWS systems - Here we have successfully used the software "ExamDiff" (the task was made particularly easy by selecting "View" and then the "Show Differences Only" option - this refers to version 1.8 of this software). 2. On UNIX/LINUX systems - Here we use the "diff" command from a shell window (and set the option to ignore blank spaces). A shell script may be used to perform this task automatically (including running HYPLAS and checking for result file differences) for all benchmarked examples provided. IMPORTANT: THE ONLY ACCEPTABLE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN A THE NEWLY GENERATED RESULT FILES AND THEIR BENCHMARKED COUNTERPARTS ARE THE DIMENSIONING PARAMETERS (FROM FILE MAXDIM.INC) USED TO COMPILE THE NEW EXECUTABLE (THESE PARAMETERS ARE PRINTED RIGHT AT THE BEGINNING OF THE RESULT FILES) AND NUMERICAL DIFFERENCES IN RESULTS DUE TO NUMERICAL "ROUNDING-OFF" (THESE ARE VERY SMALL DIFFERENCES THAT DEPEND ON THE PRECISION OF ARITHMETIC OPERATIONS IN THE PLATFORM USED). ALSO NOTE THAT THE EXAMPLES OF THE COMPANION TEXTBOOK DO NOT COVER ALL FEATURES OF HYPLAS. HENCE THIS TEST DOES NOT GUARANTEE THAT EVERYTHING IS WORKING PROPERLY. 3. THE H Y P L A S DIRECTORY TREE ================================ 3.(a) Summary ------- ../ HYPLAS_v2.0/ bin/ book_examples/ data_files/ result_files/ man/ html/ src/ CRYSTAL/ DAMAGE/ DAMAGED_ELASTIC/ DRUCKER_PRAGER/ ELASTIC/ ELEMENTS/ GENERAL/ MATERIALS/ MATHS/ MOHR_COULOMB/ OGDEN/ TRESCA/ VON_MISES/ VON_MISES_MIXED/ 3.(b) Description ----------- The HYPLAS program directory tree is organised as follows: ../HYPLAS_v2.0/ (this directory) This is the HYPLAS root directory, where the HYPLAS directory tree starts. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/bin/ This directory contains the file ERROR.RUN where most HYPLAS error/warning messages are. IMPORTANT: the environment variable HYPLASHOME should be set to this directory. Otherwise, HYPLAS will not find its error/warning messages when required. We also recommend that the EXECUTABLE of HYPLAS be stored in this directory. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/book_examples/ This directory has the following subdirectories: ../HYPLAS_v2.0/book_examples/data_files ../HYPLAS_v2.0/book_examples/result_files Refer to Section 2.(b) above for further details. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/man/ This is the HYPLAS documentation/manuals directory. It contains the following files: input_man.txt - A concise input data manual for HYPLAS in ASCII format; hyplas_calltree.txt - Contains a flowgraph (shows the call tree) of HYPLAS in ASCII-format. Note: calls to function subprograms are not included in this flowgraph; and the subdirectory: ../HYPLAS_v2.0/man/html This directory contains the hypertext (HTML) format Fortran source code and of manual pages of the entire HYPLAS program. Manual pages with descriptions of each function/subprogram including their argument list are linked to their corresponding HTML-format source code. This allows the user the navigate through the HYPLAS source code using a web browser. To start at the main program, use your web browser to open the file hyplas.html. This facility should be helpful to those trying to understand the flow of program HYPLAS. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/ This directory (and its subdirectories) contains the Fortran source code of HYPLAS. The files containing the sources are named following the standard practice: .f where is the name of the FORTRAN procedure (subroutine, function subprogram, etc.) whose source code is in file .f. The source code of the HYPLAS main program is in file hyplas.f and the HYPLAS database (COMMON blocks, array dimensioning parameters and other global parameters) is coded in the "include files" ELEMENTS.INC GLDBASE.INC MATERIAL.INC MAXDIM.INC in this directory. In addition, this directory contains a file named "Makefile" (UNIX-LINUX Release only) which may be used for compiling and linking HYPLAS in UNIX/LINUX systems. The subdirectories of ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src are as follows: ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/CRYSTAL Contains the source code of all procedures related to the finite strain single crystal plasticity model implemented in HYPLAS. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/DAMAGE Source files of the procedures related to the Lemaitre ductile damage model implementation. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/DAMAGED_ELASTIC Source files of the procedures related to the damaged elasticity model with crack closure effect. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/DRUCKER_PRAGER Source files of the procedures related to the implemented Drucker-Prager plasticity model. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/ELASTIC Source files of the procedures related to the linear elasticity model (Hencky model under large strains) implemented. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/ELEMENTS Source files of the element interfaces and element-related procedures. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/GENERAL Source files of general procedures. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/MATERIALS Source files of the material interfaces. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/MATHS Source files of the mathematical procedures. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/MOHR_COULOMB Source files of the procedures related to the implemented Mohr-Coulomb plasticity model. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/OGDEN Source files of the procedures related to the implemented Ogden hyperelasticity model. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/TRESCA Source files of the procedures related to the implemented Tresca plasticity model. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/VON_MISES Source files of the procedures related to the implemented von Mises plasticity model with isotropic hardening. ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/VON_MISES_MIXED Source files of the procedures related to the implemented von Mises plasticity model with mixed isotropic/kinematic hardening. 4. CROSS-REFERENCING BETWEEN THE SOURCE CODE AND THE TEXTBOOK ========================================================== Many references are made in the textbook to various subprograms of HYPLAS. These are usually made when a particular procedure described in the text is implemented in the program. The reader should refer to the textbook index. Also, a substantial number of comment lines have been added to the source code of HYPLAS with reference to sections, figures, boxes, etc of the textbook related to the part of the code in question. Such references are usually displayed after the word "REFERENCE:" (in capitals) on commented lines. Searching for this word will take you to the line of code where the particular routine has a reference to the textbook. NOTE: Occasional references to other textbooks/journal papers are also made following the word "REFERENCE:" on commented lines. 5. HYPLAS ERROR MESSAGING ====================== Most error/warning messages issued by HYPLAS are in the ASCII-format file ERROR.RUN (kept in the HYPLASHOME directory - ../HYPLAS_v2.0/bin). All such error/warning messages have an identification code (e.g. ED0015) which is printed both to the standard output (this is usually the computer screen) and to the relevant results file. If you wish to find where in the source code a particular message is being issued, then perform a search for the corresponding message identification code in the entire source code of HYPLAS. 6. FURTHER REMARKS ON HYPLAS ========================= 6.(a) Program efficiency THIS SECTION IS OF INTEREST ONLY TO THOSE WANTING TO MAKE HYPLAS RUN FASTER. It is particularly stressed in the textbook that this program has not been designed having efficiency in mind (refer to Section 5.1.2 of the textbook). Its structure has been designed mainly to illustrate in a relatively clear manner the computer implementation of the techniques and algorithms described in the text, with a particular view to the implementation of solid constitutive models and finite elements. For those who are especially interested in the speed of the code, there are a few tips that could help in this direction. Unfortunately, these involve modifications to the source code which is probably most appropriate to readers with a good level of experience in finite element programming. To those with this particular interest, we can suggest the following: (i) The use of faster linear solvers This is probably the change that would result in a greater gain in efficiency. The Frontal Method adopted in subroutine FRONT (file ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/GENERAL/front.f) has been designed originally to save memory (back in the days when computer memory was severely limited). There are currently a vast number of methodologies which focus on speeding up the linear solution, in addition to reducing memory storage requirements (which is a particularly important issue in the solution of large scale problems). Some of these are extensions/refinements of the original Frontal solver. We remark that a number of such procedures (with their respective source codes) are available (conditions may apply) from the LAPACK (Linear Algebra PACKage - http://www.netlib.org/lapack) repository or from the HSL Library (http://www.cse.cse.scitech.ac.uk/nag/hsl). For the reader interested in gaining speed, we would recommend the replacement of the existing solver of FRONT by a faster one. We remark though that this is a substantial programming task. Another aspect here is the fact that computing times in FRONT are directly linked to the frontwidth of the system which, in the present version of HYPLAS is fixed and depends, for a given mesh, on how the degrees of freedom are numbered (node numbering). The incorporation of a frontwidth optimiser (which re-numbers the degrees of freedom in order to minimise the frontwidth) in FRONT could produce some good savings in computing times. Such savings become particularly noticeable in larger problems where the original node numbering produces an excessively large frontwidth. (ii) Material-specific computations The issues pointed out here affect only the computing times for specific material models and are expected to have a much lower impact in overall speed than the linear solver issue discussed above. Some of the material model-specific computations carried out in HYPLAS could be made a bit faster. For example, for isotropic models whose stress update is carried out in the principal stress space (such as the Tresca and Mohr-Coulomb models - see routines SUTR and SUMC, files ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/TRESCA/sutr.f and ../HYPLAS_v2.0/MOHR_COULOMB/sumc.f, respectively) the spectral decomposition of the stress in carried out in the state update update routine and then repeated in the corresponding routine for computation of the consistent tangent operator (refer to files ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/TRESCA/cttr.f and ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/MOHR_COULOMB/ctmc.f, respectively, for the Tresca and Mohr-Coulomb plasticity models). Some savings in computing time can be achieved here by storing the stress eigenprojection tensors (these can be stored as state variables) during the execution of the state updating and then retrieving them later for use in the computation of the consistent tangent operator. This change can be incorporated to the code relatively easily. The computation of the exponential map and is derivative for the single crystal plasticity model (routines EXPMAP, file ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/CRYSTAL/expmap.f and DEXPMP, file ../HYPLAS_v2.0/src/CRYSTAL/dexpmp.f) is carried out in three dimensions (these routines have been adapted from an earlier three-dimensional code). To improve efficiency, these can be adapted to work only in two-dimensional problems by removing the unnecessary operations related to the third dimension. 6.(b) Output of nodal averaged values The reader should be aware that the way in which nodal averaged values of stresses and other variables are calculated in HYPLAS is very basic (and rudimentary). This feature of the program is made available only to help those interested in producing contour plots, etc from results presented in HYPLAS result files and should be useful in many circumstances of interest. This facility has in fact been used in producing many of the figures presented in the textbook. But note, for example, that the values of incremental plastic multipliers for plasticity models may take (inadmissible) negative values when extrapolated from Gauss-point to nodes and averaged. We remark that more sophisticated and refined techniques of transferring Gauss point values of variables to nodal points and obtaining the corresponding smoothed field are available in the current literature. These fall outside the scope of the companion textbook of HYPLAS. Platform: |
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Author:gtcewli3 |
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Description: 在本问题的求解中，修桥和挖隧道是两个相类似的求解过程，我们将求解过程分为两个部分：第一、对河岸边一固定点 ，将桥修在 处时，求解由起始点 到经固定点 到居民点 的最短路线。第二、如何确定 的位置，使得总路线的费用最小。我们分别用了两个模型来进行这两部分内容的求解。模型一、针对坡度的限制，利用小区域内的局部最优来达到全局最优。模型二、列出点 有一定的位移时，可以减少的费用 的函数方程，然后利用河岸附近等高线较紧密，公路不能沿偏离等高线方向前进的特性，求出减少的费用 的条件极值，从而确定最佳修桥地点 。最后，我们利用模型一、二的原理对隧道部分的公路做了同样的优化设计，然后得出总的修路费用估计为324万元，较合理。最后，我们对整个做法的误差及合理性做了分析。-in solving this problem, building bridges and two tunnels are dug similar to the solution process, we will be solving process is divided into two parts : the first, on the banks of the river a fixed point of the bridge repair in the Department, from the starting point to solve by the fixed point to settlements in the shortest routes. Second, how to determine the location, making the cost of the smallest general line. We were using the two models, both part of the solution. One model, the slope of the restrictions against use of the local small areas to achieve optimum global optimum. Model 2, listing a certain point of displacement, can reduce the cost of the equation, and then using the riverbank near the contours more closely, not along the highway from contour direction of the character Platform: |
Size: 194560 |
Author:李凌 |
Hits:
Description: GSNAKE API provides tools for contour modeling, extraction, detection and classification, based on generalized active contour model (g-snake). GSNAKE consists of a set of objects built in C++, suitable for use in the area of feature extraction, character recognition, motion analysis and etc.-GSNAKE API provides tools for contour mode ling, extraction, detection and classification, based on generalized active contour model (g-s nake). GSNAKE consists of a set of objects built in C, suitable for use in the area of feature extracti on, character recognition, motion analysis and etc.. Platform: |
Size: 1830912 |
Author:妙飞 |
Hits:
Description: 文章介绍了利用车牌的纹理特征和区域形状特征检测车牌区域情况。为提高区域检
测的正确性, 利用新的改进的主动轮廓模型, 利用先验知识确定精确的车牌边界。在精确的车牌区
域中切割出车牌中的单个字符, 最后利用支持矢量机对字符进行分类识别。
汤志勇 杨晨晖 王炳波
(厦门大学 厦门361005)-article describes the use of the plates texture characteristics and the shape feature detection plates regional situations. To improve the accuracy of detection region, the use of new initiatives to improve the contour model, the use of a priori knowledge to determine the exact license plate boundary. The exact number plates region cut out plates of a single character, the final use of support vector machines for character recognition and classification. Tang Zhiyong Yang Chen-hui Wangbingbei (Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005) Platform: |
Size: 275456 |
Author:adnsid |
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Description: 一个基于支持向量机和傅立叶描述子的字符识别算法:傅立叶描述子表征字符的轮廓特征-One based on support vector machine and Fourier descriptors of the character recognition algorithm: Fourier descriptor contour characteristics characterization characters Platform: |
Size: 5120 |
Author:zzflash |
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Description: GSNAKE API provides tools for contour modeling, extraction, detection and classification, based on generalized active contour model (g-snake). GSNAKE consists of a set of objects built in C++, suitable for use in the area of feature extraction, character recognition, motion analysis and etc.
-GSNAKE API provides tools for contour modeling, extraction, detection and classification, based on generalized active contour model (g-snake). GSNAKE consists of a set of objects built in C++, Suitable for use in the area of feature extraction, character recognition, motion analysis and etc. Platform: |
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Author:wzq |
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Description: 本文主要介绍的是基于边缘检测技术的字符轮廓线的提取和显示-In this paper, the edge detection technique is based on the character contour extraction and display Platform: |
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Author:Ailsa |
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Description: 摘要：在交通场景下进行多目标跟踪时，如何正确检测出车辆间的相互遮挡是影响车辆跟踪结果的关键。针对问题，运用投
影理论分析交通场景的三维几何投影特征．用长方体投影轮廓模型对车辆进行建模，重构其乏维投影轮廓，以进行遮挡的检
测和分离。与以往的方法相比，它在估计出的车辆外形轮廓基础t-进行遮挡检测，不需要匹配操作，计算量较小，并能解决
基于匹配的方法无法对付的初始遮挡问题。用实验验证了该算法的有效性。-In multi—object tracking of traf氍c scene。how to detect the occlusion is a
key problem for vehicle
tracking．A novel vehicle contour based method is prope∞d to deal with this problem．This method firstly extracts the
3D geometry character from the vehicle images according to the projecting theory，establishes the model of the vehicle
with the euboid project contour，and then reconstructs its 3D project contour。detects and segments the occlusion l-e-
sious．Compared with traditional method，it deals with the problem with less computation because it generates the ve·
hide contour firstly and no match calculation is needed．Moreover，this method is able to solve the initial occlusion
problem，which could not be solved with matching based method．The experimental results show that the proposed
method iS more emcient． Platform: |
Size: 296960 |
Author:christine |
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Description: OpenCV的轮廓识别，自己用MFC+OpenCV写的轮廓识别与字符分割小软件.软件可实现轮廓识别的准确分割.-OpenCV' s profile recognition, they used to write the outline of MFC+ OpenCV recognition and character segmentation in a small software. Software to achieve accurate segmentation contour detection. Platform: |
Size: 1826816 |
Author:www |
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Description: Now we try to draw the contour of the above Chinese character using active contour without edge algorithm Platform: |
Size: 613376 |
Author:alaa |
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Search - character contour